var Form1: TForm1; x, y, xvel, yvel, xold, yold: Integer;
implementation
{$R *.dfm}
{You will need an image, called ImageSprite, containing a sprite bitmap with black as the background (the transparent part). You will also need an image, called ImageMask, containing a black silouette of the sprite with white as the background and an Image called ImageBackground containing the background image. All these images are set to visible := false. Image1 is the image you will see and is the same size as the background image.}
procedure TForm1.Button1Click(Sender: TObject); var ARect: TRect; // Destination/Source rectangles begin //Initialize sprites position/velocity x := 0; y := 100; xvel := 3; yvel := 2; xold := 0; yold := 0;
// copy background to the image ARect := Rect(0, 0, ImageBackground.Width, ImageBackground.Height); with Image1.Canvas do begin CopyMode := cmSrcCopy; CopyRect(ARect, ImageBackground.Canvas, ARect); end;
// start animation Timer1.Enabled := True; end;
procedure TForm1.Timer1Timer(Sender: TObject); var Dest, Sour: TRect; // Destination/Source rectangles begin // Erase sprite from old position Sour := Rect(xold, yold, xold + ImageMask.Width, yold + ImageMask.Height); with Image1.Canvas do begin CopyMode := cmSrcCopy; CopyRect(Sour, ImageBackground.Canvas, Sour); end;
// Draw new sprite Sour := Rect(0, 0, ImageMask.Width, ImageMask.Height); Dest := Rect(x, y, x + ImageMask.Width, y + ImageMask.Height); with Image1.Canvas do begin // Place mask onto image CopyMode := cmSrcAnd; CopyRect(Dest, ImageMask.Canvas, Sour); // Place sprite into mask CopyMode := cmSrcPaint; CopyRect(Dest, ImageSprite.Canvas, Sour); end;
{if multiple sprites are being used, then erase them all before drawing them all. Do not erase and draw each sprite in turn}
// store sprites old position before updating xold := x; yold := y;
{ Update sprites position (equations to describe movement of sprite } Inc(x, xvel); Inc(y, yvel); if (x > ImageBackground.Width - ImageMask.Width) or (x < 0) then xvel := -xvel; if (y > ImageBackground.Height - ImageMask.Height) or (y < 0) then yvel := -yvel; end; |